Karnataka H.C : Belgaum is a backward area as per the notification dt. 19th Dec., 1986, is contrary to law and perverse and arbitrary as to call for interference in this appeal

High Court Of Karnataka

CIT & Anr vs. Guffic Chem (P) Ltd.

Section 80HH

Asst. Year 1993-94

V.G. Sabhahit & S.N. Satyanarayana, JJ.

IT Appeal No. 924 of 2006

6th November, 2009

Counsel Appeared :

M.V. Seshachala, for the Appellants : Atul K. Alur, for the Respondent 

JUDGMENT

V.G. Sabhahit, J. :

This appeal by the Revenue is filed under s. 260A of the IT Act, 1961, being aggrieved by the order passed by the Tribunal, Panaji Bench, Panaji, in MA No. 3/Panj/2002 arising out of ITA No. 8/Bang/1997 for the asst. yr. 1993-94 dt. 21st Dec., 2005.

2. The respondent herein submitted its return for the asst. yr. 1993-94 and in the return, it claimed certain deduction including the deduction under s. 80HH of the IT Act (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’) amounting to Rs. 7,44,639 contending that the undertaking is situate in Belgaum, which is treated as a backward area under notification No. S. O. 165(E) dt. 19th Dec.,1986. However, the AO rejected the said contention by contending that Belgaum Taluk has been excluded for the purpose of benefit under s. 80HH of the Act and accordingly, passed an order of assessment on 29th March, 1996. Being aggrieved by the said assessment order, the assessee preferred ITA No. 41/Bgm/1996-97 on the file of the office of the CIT(A), Belgaum, and the appellate authority by order dt. 7th Oct., 1996, allowed the appeal in part by holding that the notification excludes Belgaum Taluk of Gulbarga District and not Belgaum Taluk of Belgaum District and the appellant is entitled to deduction under s. 80HH. That being aggrieved by the said order passed by the appellate authority dt. 7th Oct., 1996, the Revenue Department preferred ITA No. 8/Bang/1997, which was disposed of by the Tribunal, Bangalore Bench on 14th Sept., 2001. However, since the contention regarding the deduction claimed under s. 80HH has not been considered by the order of the Tribunal in the order dt. 14th Sept., 2001, MA No. 3/Panj/2002 was filed by the Revenue Department before the Tribunal, Panaji Bench, Panaji, and the same was disposed of on 21st Dec., 2005, dismissing the miscellaneous application of the Department confirming the order passed by the appellate authority holding that Belgaum is a backward area as per the notification dt. 19th Dec., 1986. That being aggrieved by the said order passed by the Tribunal, Panaji Bench, Panaji, dt. 21st Dec., 2005, this appeal is filed by the Revenue.

3. We have heard the learned counsel appearing for the appellants-Revenue and the learned counsel appearing for the respondent and having regard to the contentions urged, the substantial question of law that arises for determination in this appeal is :

“Whether the finding of the Tribunal, Panaji Bench, Panaji, confirming the order passed by the CIT (A), Belgaum, holding that Belgaum is a backward area as per the notification dt. 19th Dec., 1986, is contrary to law and perverse and arbitrary as to call for interference in this appeal ?”

4. We answer the aforesaid substantial question of law in the negative against the Revenue for the following reasons.

5. The fact that the assessee is having manufacturing unit in Belgaum, is not in dispute. It is also not in dispute that the assessees of backward areas, who are entitled to claim benefit under s. 80HH of the Act have bee notified by Notification No. S.O. 165(E), dt. 19th Dec., 1986, and the said notification insofar as it relates to Karnataka reads as follows [(1987) 165 ITR (St) 294] :

6. It is the contention of the learned counsel appearing for the appellants-Revenue that in view of the above said notification, since Belgaum Taluk is excluded from backward areas, the assessee is not entitled to claim the benefit under s. 80HH of the Act. However, the contention of the learned counsel appearing for the respondent- assessee is that no Taluk from Belgaum District has been excluded and what is excluded is three Taluks from Gulbarga District, namely, Chittapur Taluk, Sedam Taluk and Belgaum Taluk and wherefore, the entire District of Belgaum is treated as a backward area including Belgaum Taluk. The contention of the assessee has been accepted by the appellate authority and confirmed by the Tribunal, which is impugned in this appeal.

We have given careful consideration to the contentions of the learned counsel appearing for the parties and scrutinized the material on record.

It is clear from the notification dt. 19th Dec.,1986, declaring backward areas as referred to above that in respect of Districts of Belgaum, Bidar, Bijapur, no Taluks have been excluded. However, in respect of Districts of Dharwad, Gulbarga, Mysore, North Kanara, South Kanara, Raichur, Tumkur, certain Taluks of the said Districts have been excluded and in respect of Gulbarga District, Taluks of Chittapur. Sedam and Belgaum have been excluded. As the notification reads “Gulbarga (excluding Chittapura Taluk, Sedam Taluk and Belgaum Taluk)” what is excluded in the notification is Chittapur Taluk, Sedam Taluk and Belgaum Taluk of Gulbarga District and no Taluk is excluded in the District of Belgaum as per the notification. Therefore, the concurrent finding arrived at by the CIT(A), Belgaum, and confirmed by the Tribunal, Panaji Bench, Panaji, is justified as the only interpretation that can be inferred having regard to the contents of the notification as culled out above is that no Taluk from Belgaum District has been excluded and the said finding is justified and does not suffer from any perversity or arbitrariness as to call for interference in this appeal. Accordingly, we answer the substantial question of law against the Revenue and pass the following order :

The appeal is dismissed.

[Citation : 329 ITR 470]

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