Delhi H.C : The Tribunal whereby the block assessment had been held to be bad in law and resultantly quashed

High Court Of Delhi

CIT vs. Jyoti Limboo

Section 132(1), 158BC

Block period 1st April, 1989 to 23rd June, 1999

Badar Durrez Ahmed & Siddharth Mridul, JJ.

IT Appeal Nos. 691 & 727 of 2009 & 200 of 2010

16th February, 2010

Counsel Appeared :

Sanjeev Sabharwal, for the Appellant : Manish Sharma, for the Respondent

JUDGMENT

SIDDHARTH MRIDUL, J. :

IT Appeal Nos. 691 of 2009 and 727 of 2009 arise out of the common order passed by the Tribunal on 21st Nov., 2008 pertaining to the block assessment period 1st April, 1989 to 23rd June, 1999 and in respect of two appeals, one by the assessee and one by the Revenue in IT(SS)A No. 151/Del/2006 and IT(SS)A No. 158/Del/2006 respectively filed before the said Tribunal. IT Appeal No. 200 of 2010 is an appeal by the Revenue and arises out of the order passed by the Tribunal on 10th June, 2009 pertaining to the block assessment period 1st April, 1989 to 23rd June, 1999 and in respect of an appeal filed by the Revenue being IT(SS)A No. 23/Del/2008 before the said Tribunal. The impugned order in IT Appeal No. 200 of 2010 was passed in pursuance to order dt. 21st Nov., 2008 of the Tribunal whereby the block assessment had been held to be bad in law and resultantly quashed. In the assessee’s appeal before the Tribunal one of the points taken was that the warrant of authorization had been issued by the Addl. Director of IT (Inv.), who was not authorized to issue a search warrant and, therefore, the assessment made in consequence of such an invalid search warrant, was itself invalid and was liable to be quashed. The Tribunal, following the decision of this Court in Dr. Nalini Mahajan & Ors. vs. Director of IT (Inv.) & Ors. (2002) 176 CTR (Del) 1 : (2002) 257 ITR 123 (Del) accepted the plea taken by the assessee and held that the Addl. Director of IT (Inv.) was not authorized to issue search warrants and consequently the search warrant became invalid as did the assessment which followed thereafter. In view of the fact that the entire proceedings were held to be invalid, the other grounds taken by the assessee in his appeal were not gone into by the Tribunal. Similarly, the Revenue’s appeals were also not examined because the assessment itself was quashed on the first ground before the Tribunal.

The learned counsel for the Revenue now points out before this Court that by virtue of the Finance (No. 2) Act, 2009, an amendment has been introduced in s. 132(1) with retrospective effect from 1st June, 1994, whereby the Addl. Director has also been empowered to issue warrants of authorization. In view of this amendment, the impugned order is liable to be set aside and the matter is to be remitted to the Tribunal to consider the appeals filed by the assessee as well as by the Revenue on all the other grounds urged by the parties. Consequently, we set aside the impugned orders and remit the matters back to the Tribunal with the direction that the Revenue’s appeals before the Tribunal get revived and so does the assessee’s appeal before the Tribunal on all points originally urged before the Tribunal. As requested by the learned counsel for the respondent/assessee, this order passed by us today is without prejudice to the assessee’s right to challenge the constitutional validity of the amendment introduced by the Finance (No. 2) Act, 2009 whereby the amendments were introduced in s. 132(1) empowering the Addl. Director of IT to issue a warrant of authorization with retrospective effect. On these terms, the appeals stand disposed of.

[Citation : 323 ITR 624]

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